Merge pull request #8426

a82fba4 address PR comments (j-berman)
3be1dbd connection: fix implementation (anon)
724ff21 connection: add segfault and deadlocks demo (anon)

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1076,6 +1076,7 @@ if(STATIC)
   set(Boost_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME ON)
 endif()
 find_package(Boost 1.58 QUIET REQUIRED COMPONENTS system filesystem thread date_time chrono regex serialization program_options locale)
+add_definitions(-DBOOST_ASIO_ENABLE_SEQUENTIAL_STRAND_ALLOCATION)
 
 set(CMAKE_FIND_LIBRARY_SUFFIXES ${OLD_LIB_SUFFIXES})
 if(NOT Boost_FOUND)

contrib/epee/include/net/abstract_tcp_server2.h

@@ -44,12 +44,16 @@
 #include <cassert>
 #include <map>
 #include <memory>
+#include <condition_variable>
 
 #include <boost/asio.hpp>
 #include <boost/asio/ssl.hpp>
+#include <boost/asio/strand.hpp>
+#include <boost/asio/steady_timer.hpp>
 #include <boost/array.hpp>
 #include <boost/enable_shared_from_this.hpp>
 #include <boost/thread/thread.hpp>
+#include <boost/optional.hpp>
 #include "byte_slice.h"
 #include "net_utils_base.h"
 #include "syncobj.h"
@@ -87,7 +91,172 @@ namespace net_utils
   {
   public:
     typedef typename t_protocol_handler::connection_context t_connection_context;
+  private:
+    using connection_t = connection<t_protocol_handler>;
+    using connection_ptr = boost::shared_ptr<connection_t>;
+    using ssl_support_t = epee::net_utils::ssl_support_t;
+    using timer_t = boost::asio::steady_timer;
+    using duration_t = timer_t::duration;
+    using ec_t = boost::system::error_code;
+    using handshake_t = boost::asio::ssl::stream_base::handshake_type;
+
+    using io_context_t = boost::asio::io_service;
+    using strand_t = boost::asio::io_service::strand;
+    using socket_t = boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket;
+
+    using network_throttle_t = epee::net_utils::network_throttle;
+    using network_throttle_manager_t = epee::net_utils::network_throttle_manager;
+
+    unsigned int host_count(int delta = 0);
+    duration_t get_default_timeout();
+    duration_t get_timeout_from_bytes_read(size_t bytes) const;
+
+    void state_status_check();
+
+    void start_timer(duration_t duration, bool add = {});
+    void async_wait_timer();
+    void cancel_timer();
+
+    void start_handshake();
+    void start_read();
+    void start_write();
+    void start_shutdown();
+    void cancel_socket();
+
+    void cancel_handler();
+
+    void interrupt();
+    void on_interrupted();
+
+    void terminate();
+    void on_terminating();
+
+    bool send(epee::byte_slice message);
+    bool start_internal(
+      bool is_income,
+      bool is_multithreaded,
+      boost::optional<network_address> real_remote
+    );
+
+    enum status_t {
+      TERMINATED,
+      RUNNING,
+      INTERRUPTED,
+      TERMINATING,
+      WASTED,
+    };
+
+    struct state_t {
+      struct stat_t {
+        struct {
+          network_throttle_t throttle{"speed_in", "throttle_speed_in"};
+        } in;
+        struct {
+          network_throttle_t throttle{"speed_out", "throttle_speed_out"};
+        } out;
+      };
+
+      struct data_t {
+        struct {
+          std::array<uint8_t, 0x2000> buffer;
+        } read;
+        struct {
+          std::deque<epee::byte_slice> queue;
+          bool wait_consume;
+        } write;
+      };
+
+      struct ssl_t {
+        bool enabled;
+        bool forced;
+        bool detected;
+        bool handshaked;
+      };
+
+      struct socket_status_t {
+        bool connected;
+
+        bool wait_handshake;
+        bool cancel_handshake;
+
+        bool wait_read;
+        bool handle_read;
+        bool cancel_read;
+
+        bool wait_write;
+        bool handle_write;
+        bool cancel_write;
 
+        bool wait_shutdown;
+        bool cancel_shutdown;
+      };
+
+      struct timer_status_t {
+        bool wait_expire;
+        bool cancel_expire;
+        bool reset_expire;
+      };
+
+      struct timers_status_t {
+        struct throttle_t {
+          timer_status_t in;
+          timer_status_t out;
+        };
+
+        timer_status_t general;
+        throttle_t throttle;
+      };
+
+      struct protocol_t {
+        size_t reference_counter;
+        bool released;
+        bool initialized;
+
+        bool wait_release;
+        bool wait_init;
+        size_t wait_callback;
+      };
+
+      std::mutex lock;
+      std::condition_variable_any condition;
+      status_t status;
+      socket_status_t socket;
+      ssl_t ssl;
+      timers_status_t timers;
+      protocol_t protocol;
+      stat_t stat;
+      data_t data;
+    };
+
+    struct timers_t {
+      timers_t(io_context_t &io_context):
+        general(io_context),
+        throttle(io_context)
+      {}
+      struct throttle_t {
+        throttle_t(io_context_t &io_context):
+          in(io_context),
+          out(io_context)
+        {}
+        timer_t in;
+        timer_t out;
+      };
+
+      timer_t general;
+      throttle_t throttle;
+    };
+
+    io_context_t &m_io_context;
+    t_connection_type m_connection_type;
+    t_connection_context m_conn_context{};
+    strand_t m_strand;
+    timers_t m_timers;
+    connection_ptr self{};
+    bool m_local{};
+    std::string m_host{};
+    state_t m_state{};
+    t_protocol_handler m_handler;
+  public:
     struct shared_state : connection_basic_shared_state, t_protocol_handler::config_type
     {
       shared_state()
@@ -119,7 +288,7 @@ namespace net_utils
     // `real_remote` is the actual endpoint (if connection is to proxy, etc.)
     bool start(bool is_income, bool is_multithreaded, network_address real_remote);
 
-    void get_context(t_connection_context& context_){context_ = context;}
+    void get_context(t_connection_context& context_){context_ = m_conn_context;}
 
     void call_back_starter();
     
@@ -141,58 +310,6 @@ namespace net_utils
     virtual bool add_ref();
     virtual bool release();
     //------------------------------------------------------
-    bool do_send_chunk(byte_slice chunk); ///< will send (or queue) a part of data. internal use only
-
-    boost::shared_ptr<connection<t_protocol_handler> > safe_shared_from_this();
-    bool shutdown();
-    /// Handle completion of a receive operation.
-    void handle_receive(const boost::system::error_code& e,
-      std::size_t bytes_transferred);
-
-    /// Handle completion of a read operation.
-    void handle_read(const boost::system::error_code& e,
-      std::size_t bytes_transferred);
-
-    /// Handle completion of a write operation.
-    void handle_write(const boost::system::error_code& e, size_t cb);
-
-    /// reset connection timeout timer and callback
-    void reset_timer(boost::posix_time::milliseconds ms, bool add);
-    boost::posix_time::milliseconds get_default_timeout();
-    boost::posix_time::milliseconds get_timeout_from_bytes_read(size_t bytes);
-
-    /// host connection count tracking
-    unsigned int host_count(const std::string &host, int delta = 0);
-
-    /// Buffer for incoming data.
-    boost::array<char, 8192> buffer_;
-    size_t buffer_ssl_init_fill;
-
-    t_connection_context context;
-
-	// TODO what do they mean about wait on destructor?? --rfree :
-    //this should be the last one, because it could be wait on destructor, while other activities possible on other threads
-    t_protocol_handler m_protocol_handler;
-    //typename t_protocol_handler::config_type m_dummy_config;
-    size_t m_reference_count = 0; // reference count managed through add_ref/release support
-    boost::shared_ptr<connection<t_protocol_handler> > m_self_ref; // the reference to hold
-    critical_section m_self_refs_lock;
-    critical_section m_chunking_lock; // held while we add small chunks of the big do_send() to small do_send_chunk()
-    critical_section m_shutdown_lock; // held while shutting down
-    
-    t_connection_type m_connection_type;
-    
-    // for calculate speed (last 60 sec)
-    network_throttle m_throttle_speed_in;
-    network_throttle m_throttle_speed_out;
-    boost::mutex m_throttle_speed_in_mutex;
-    boost::mutex m_throttle_speed_out_mutex;
-
-    boost::asio::deadline_timer m_timer;
-    bool m_local;
-    bool m_ready_to_close;
-    std::string m_host;
-
 	public:
 			void setRpcStation();
   };

contrib/epee/include/net/net_ssl.h

@@ -110,6 +110,11 @@ namespace net_utils
     //! Search against internal fingerprints. Always false if `behavior() != user_certificate_check`.
     bool has_fingerprint(boost::asio::ssl::verify_context &ctx) const;
 
+    //! configure ssl_stream handshake verification
+    void configure(
+      boost::asio::ssl::stream<boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket> &socket,
+      boost::asio::ssl::stream_base::handshake_type type,
+      const std::string& host = {}) const;
     boost::asio::ssl::context create_context() const;
 
     /*! \note If `this->support == autodetect && this->verification != none`,

contrib/epee/src/net_ssl.cpp

@@ -32,6 +32,8 @@
 #include <boost/asio/ssl.hpp>
 #include <boost/cerrno.hpp>
 #include <boost/filesystem/operations.hpp>
+#include <boost/asio/strand.hpp>
+#include <condition_variable>
 #include <boost/lambda/lambda.hpp>
 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
 #include <openssl/pem.h>
@@ -488,12 +490,10 @@ bool ssl_options_t::has_fingerprint(boost::asio::ssl::verify_context &ctx) const
   return false;
 }
 
-bool ssl_options_t::handshake(
+void ssl_options_t::configure(
   boost::asio::ssl::stream<boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket> &socket,
   boost::asio::ssl::stream_base::handshake_type type,
-  boost::asio::const_buffer buffer,
-  const std::string& host,
-  std::chrono::milliseconds timeout) const
+  const std::string& host) const
 {
   socket.next_layer().set_option(boost::asio::ip::tcp::no_delay(true));
 
@@ -538,30 +538,98 @@ bool ssl_options_t::handshake(
       return true;
     });
   }
+}
 
-  auto& io_service = GET_IO_SERVICE(socket);
-  boost::asio::steady_timer deadline(io_service, timeout);
-  deadline.async_wait([&socket](const boost::system::error_code& error) {
-    if (error != boost::asio::error::operation_aborted)
+bool ssl_options_t::handshake(
+  boost::asio::ssl::stream<boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket> &socket,
+  boost::asio::ssl::stream_base::handshake_type type,
+  boost::asio::const_buffer buffer,
+  const std::string& host,
+  std::chrono::milliseconds timeout) const
 {
-      socket.next_layer().close();
+  configure(socket, type, host);
+
+  auto start_handshake = [&]{
+    using ec_t = boost::system::error_code;
+    using timer_t = boost::asio::steady_timer;
+    using strand_t = boost::asio::io_service::strand;
+    using socket_t = boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket;
+
+    auto &io_context = GET_IO_SERVICE(socket);
+    if (io_context.stopped())
+      io_context.reset();
+    strand_t strand(io_context);
+    timer_t deadline(io_context, timeout);
+
+    struct state_t {
+      std::mutex lock;
+      std::condition_variable_any condition;
+      ec_t result;
+      bool wait_timer;
+      bool wait_handshake;
+      bool cancel_timer;
+      bool cancel_handshake;
+    };
+    state_t state{};
+
+    state.wait_timer = true;
+    auto on_timer = [&](const ec_t &ec){
+      std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(state.lock);
+      state.wait_timer = false;
+      state.condition.notify_all();
+      if (!state.cancel_timer) {
+        state.cancel_handshake = true;
+        ec_t ec;
+        socket.next_layer().cancel(ec);
       }
-  });
+    };
 
-  boost::system::error_code ec = boost::asio::error::would_block;
-  socket.async_handshake(type, boost::asio::buffer(buffer), boost::lambda::var(ec) = boost::lambda::_1);
-  if (io_service.stopped())
-  {
-    io_service.reset();
+    state.wait_handshake = true;
+    auto on_handshake = [&](const ec_t &ec, size_t bytes_transferred){
+      std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(state.lock);
+      state.wait_handshake = false;
+      state.condition.notify_all();
+      state.result = ec;
+      if (!state.cancel_handshake) {
+        state.cancel_timer = true;
+        ec_t ec;
+        deadline.cancel(ec);
       }
-  while (ec == boost::asio::error::would_block && !io_service.stopped())
-  {
-    // should poll_one(), can't run_one() because it can block if there is
-    // another worker thread executing io_service's tasks
-    // TODO: once we get Boost 1.66+, replace with run_one_for/run_until
-    std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(30));
-    io_service.poll_one();
+    };
+
+    deadline.async_wait(on_timer);
+    strand.post(
+      [&]{
+        socket.async_handshake(
+          type,
+          boost::asio::buffer(buffer),
+          strand.wrap(on_handshake)
+        );
+      }
+    );
+
+    while (!io_context.stopped())
+    {
+      io_context.poll_one();
+      std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(state.lock);
+      state.condition.wait_for(
+        state.lock,
+        std::chrono::milliseconds(30),
+        [&]{
+          return !state.wait_timer && !state.wait_handshake;
+        }
+      );
+      if (!state.wait_timer && !state.wait_handshake)
+        break;
     }
+    if (state.result.value()) {
+      ec_t ec;
+      socket.next_layer().shutdown(socket_t::shutdown_both, ec);
+      socket.next_layer().close(ec);
+    }
+    return state.result;
+  };
+  const auto ec = start_handshake();
 
   if (ec)
   {

tests/unit_tests/epee_boosted_tcp_server.cpp

@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@
 #include <boost/chrono/chrono.hpp>
 #include <boost/thread/condition_variable.hpp>
 #include <boost/thread/mutex.hpp>
+#include <condition_variable>
+#include <mutex>
 
 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
 
@@ -276,6 +278,11 @@ TEST(test_epee_connection, test_lifetime)
     ASSERT_TRUE(shared_state->get_connections_count() == 0);
     constexpr auto DELAY = 30;
     constexpr auto TIMEOUT = 1;
+    while (server.get_connections_count()) {
+      server.get_config_shared()->del_in_connections(
+        server.get_config_shared()->get_in_connections_count()
+      );
+    }
     server.get_config_shared()->set_handler(new command_handler_t(DELAY), &command_handler_t::destroy);
     for (auto i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
       tag = create_connection();
@@ -332,7 +339,7 @@ TEST(test_epee_connection, test_lifetime)
       ),
       &command_handler_t::destroy
     );
-    for (auto i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
+    for (auto i = 0; i < N * N * N; ++i) {
       {
         connection_ptr conn(new connection_t(io_context, shared_state, {}, {}));
         conn->socket().connect(endpoint);
@@ -342,6 +349,7 @@ TEST(test_epee_connection, test_lifetime)
       }
       ASSERT_TRUE(shared_state->get_connections_count() == 1);
       shared_state->del_out_connections(1);
+      while (shared_state->sock_count);
       ASSERT_TRUE(shared_state->get_connections_count() == 0);
     }
 
@@ -452,7 +460,11 @@ TEST(test_epee_connection, test_lifetime)
     }
     for (;workers.size(); workers.pop_back())
       workers.back().join();
-
+    while (server.get_connections_count()) {
+      server.get_config_shared()->del_in_connections(
+        server.get_config_shared()->get_in_connections_count()
+      );
+    }
   });
 
   for (auto& w: workers) {
@@ -462,3 +474,241 @@ TEST(test_epee_connection, test_lifetime)
   server.timed_wait_server_stop(5 * 1000);
   server.deinit_server();
 }
+
+TEST(test_epee_connection, ssl_shutdown)
+{
+  struct context_t: epee::net_utils::connection_context_base {
+    static constexpr size_t get_max_bytes(int) noexcept { return -1; }
+    static constexpr int handshake_command() noexcept { return 1001; }
+    static constexpr bool handshake_complete() noexcept { return true; }
+  };
+
+  struct command_handler_t: epee::levin::levin_commands_handler<context_t> {
+    virtual int invoke(int, const epee::span<const uint8_t>, epee::byte_stream&, context_t&) override { return {}; }
+    virtual int notify(int, const epee::span<const uint8_t>, context_t&) override { return {}; }
+    virtual void callback(context_t&) override {}
+    virtual void on_connection_new(context_t&) override {}
+    virtual void on_connection_close(context_t&) override { }
+    virtual ~command_handler_t() override {}
+    static void destroy(epee::levin::levin_commands_handler<context_t>* ptr) { delete ptr; }
+  };
+
+  using handler_t = epee::levin::async_protocol_handler<context_t>;
+  using io_context_t = boost::asio::io_service;
+  using endpoint_t = boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint;
+  using server_t = epee::net_utils::boosted_tcp_server<handler_t>;
+  using socket_t = boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket;
+  using ssl_socket_t = boost::asio::ssl::stream<socket_t>;
+  using ssl_context_t = boost::asio::ssl::context;
+  using ec_t = boost::system::error_code;
+
+  endpoint_t endpoint(boost::asio::ip::address::from_string("127.0.0.1"), 5263);
+  server_t server(epee::net_utils::e_connection_type_P2P);
+  server.init_server(endpoint.port(),
+    endpoint.address().to_string(),
+    0,
+    "",
+    false,
+    true,
+    epee::net_utils::ssl_support_t::e_ssl_support_enabled
+  );
+  server.get_config_shared()->set_handler(new command_handler_t, &command_handler_t::destroy);
+  server.run_server(2, false);
+
+  ssl_context_t ssl_context{boost::asio::ssl::context::sslv23};
+  io_context_t io_context;
+  ssl_socket_t socket(io_context, ssl_context);
+  ec_t ec;
+  socket.next_layer().connect(endpoint, ec);
+  EXPECT_EQ(ec.value(), 0);
+  socket.handshake(boost::asio::ssl::stream_base::client, ec);
+  EXPECT_EQ(ec.value(), 0);
+  std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(100));
+  while (server.get_config_shared()->get_connections_count() < 1);
+  server.get_config_shared()->del_in_connections(1);
+  while (server.get_config_shared()->get_connections_count() > 0);
+  server.send_stop_signal();
+  EXPECT_TRUE(server.timed_wait_server_stop(5 * 1000));
+  server.deinit_server();
+  socket.next_layer().shutdown(boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket::shutdown_both, ec);
+  socket.next_layer().close(ec);
+  socket.shutdown(ec);
+}
+
+TEST(test_epee_connection, ssl_handshake)
+{
+  using io_context_t = boost::asio::io_service;
+  using work_t = boost::asio::io_service::work;
+  using work_ptr = std::shared_ptr<work_t>;
+  using workers_t = std::vector<std::thread>;
+  using socket_t = boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket;
+  using ssl_socket_t = boost::asio::ssl::stream<socket_t>;
+  using ssl_socket_ptr = std::unique_ptr<ssl_socket_t>;
+  using ssl_options_t = epee::net_utils::ssl_options_t;
+  io_context_t io_context;
+  work_ptr work(std::make_shared<work_t>(io_context));
+  workers_t workers;
+  auto constexpr N = 2;
+  while (workers.size() < N) {
+    workers.emplace_back([&io_context]{
+      io_context.run();
+    });
+  }
+  ssl_options_t ssl_options{{}};
+  auto ssl_context = ssl_options.create_context();
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < N * N * N; ++i) {
+    ssl_socket_ptr ssl_socket(new ssl_socket_t(io_context, ssl_context));
+    ssl_socket->next_layer().open(boost::asio::ip::tcp::v4());
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
+      io_context.post([]{
+        std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(50));
+      });
+    }
+    EXPECT_EQ(
+      ssl_options.handshake(
+        *ssl_socket,
+        ssl_socket_t::server,
+        {},
+        {},
+        std::chrono::milliseconds(0)
+      ),
+      false
+    );
+    ssl_socket->next_layer().close();
+    ssl_socket.reset();
+  }
+  work.reset();
+  for (;workers.size(); workers.pop_back())
+    workers.back().join();
+}
+
+
+TEST(boosted_tcp_server, strand_deadlock)
+{
+  using context_t = epee::net_utils::connection_context_base;
+  using lock_t = std::mutex;
+  using unique_lock_t = std::unique_lock<lock_t>;
+
+  struct config_t {
+    using condition_t = std::condition_variable_any;
+    using lock_guard_t = std::lock_guard<lock_t>;
+    void notify_success()
+    {
+      lock_guard_t guard(lock);
+      success = true;
+      condition.notify_all();
+    }
+    lock_t lock;
+    condition_t condition;
+    bool success;
+  };
+
+  struct handler_t {
+    using config_type = config_t;
+    using connection_context = context_t;
+    using byte_slice_t = epee::byte_slice;
+    using socket_t = epee::net_utils::i_service_endpoint;
+
+    handler_t(socket_t *socket, config_t &config, context_t &context):
+      socket(socket),
+      config(config),
+      context(context)
+    {}
+    void after_init_connection()
+    {
+      unique_lock_t guard(lock);
+      if (!context.m_is_income) {
+        guard.unlock();
+        socket->do_send(byte_slice_t{"."});
+      }
+    }
+    void handle_qued_callback()
+    {
+    }
+    bool handle_recv(const char *data, size_t bytes_transferred)
+    {
+      unique_lock_t guard(lock);
+      if (!context.m_is_income) {
+        if (context.m_recv_cnt == 1024) {
+          guard.unlock();
+          socket->do_send(byte_slice_t{"."});
+        }
+      }
+      else {
+        if (context.m_recv_cnt == 1) {
+          for(size_t i = 0; i < 1024; ++i) {
+            guard.unlock();
+            socket->do_send(byte_slice_t{"."});
+            guard.lock();
+          }
+        }
+        else if(context.m_recv_cnt == 2) {
+          guard.unlock();
+          socket->close();
+        }
+      }
+      return true;
+    }
+    void release_protocol()
+    {
+      unique_lock_t guard(lock);
+      if(!context.m_is_income
+        && context.m_recv_cnt == 1024
+        && context.m_send_cnt == 2
+      ) {
+        guard.unlock();
+        config.notify_success();
+      }
+    }
+
+    lock_t lock;
+    socket_t *socket;
+    config_t &config;
+    context_t &context;
+  };
+
+  using server_t = epee::net_utils::boosted_tcp_server<handler_t>;
+  using endpoint_t = boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint;
+
+  endpoint_t endpoint(boost::asio::ip::address::from_string("127.0.0.1"), 5262);
+  server_t server(epee::net_utils::e_connection_type_P2P);
+  server.init_server(
+    endpoint.port(),
+    endpoint.address().to_string(),
+    {},
+    {},
+    {},
+    true,
+    epee::net_utils::ssl_support_t::e_ssl_support_disabled
+  );
+  server.run_server(2, {});
+  server.async_call(
+    [&]{
+      context_t context;
+      ASSERT_TRUE(
+        server.connect(
+          endpoint.address().to_string(),
+          std::to_string(endpoint.port()),
+          5,
+          context,
+          "0.0.0.0",
+          epee::net_utils::ssl_support_t::e_ssl_support_disabled
+        )
+      );
+    }
+  );
+  {
+    unique_lock_t guard(server.get_config_object().lock);
+    EXPECT_TRUE(
+      server.get_config_object().condition.wait_for(
+        guard,
+        std::chrono::seconds(5),
+        [&] { return server.get_config_object().success; }
+      )
+    );
+  }
+
+  server.send_stop_signal();
+  server.timed_wait_server_stop(5 * 1000);
+  server.deinit_server();
+}