// Author: ricab
// Source: https://github.com/ricab/scope_guard
//
// This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
//
// Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or
// distribute this software, either in source code form or as a compiled
//    binary, for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial, and by any
// means.
//
// In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors
//    of this software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the
// software to the public domain. We make this dedication for the benefit
// of the public at large and to the detriment of our heirs and
// successors. We intend this dedication to be an overt act of
//    relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to this
// software under copyright law.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
// IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
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// ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
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// For more information, please refer to <http://unlicense.org>

#ifndef SCOPE_GUARD_HPP_
#define SCOPE_GUARD_HPP_

#include <type_traits>
#include <utility>

#if __cplusplus >= 201703L && defined(SG_REQUIRE_NOEXCEPT_IN_CPP17)
#define SG_REQUIRE_NOEXCEPT
#endif

namespace sg
{
    namespace detail
    {
        /* --- Some custom type traits --- */

        // Type trait determining whether a type is callable with no arguments
        template<typename T, typename = void>
        struct is_noarg_callable_t
            : public std::false_type
        {}; // in general, false

        template<typename T>
        struct is_noarg_callable_t<T, decltype(std::declval<T&&>()())>
            : public std::true_type
        {}; // only true when call expression valid

        // Type trait determining whether a no-argument callable returns void
        template<typename T>
        struct returns_void_t
            : public std::is_same<void, decltype(std::declval<T&&>()())>
        {};

        /* Type trait determining whether a no-arg callable is nothrow invocable if
        required. This is where SG_REQUIRE_NOEXCEPT logic is encapsulated. */
        template<typename T>
        struct is_nothrow_invocable_if_required_t
            : public
#ifdef SG_REQUIRE_NOEXCEPT
              std::is_nothrow_invocable<T> /* Note: _r variants not enough to
                                          confirm void return: any return can be
                                          discarded so all returns are
                                          compatible with void */
#else
              std::true_type
#endif
        {};

        // logic AND of two or more type traits
        template<typename A, typename B, typename... C>
        struct and_t : public and_t<A, and_t<B, C...>>
        {}; // for more than two arguments

        template<typename A, typename B>
        struct and_t<A, B> : public std::conditional<A::value, B, A>::type
        {}; // for two arguments

        // Type trait determining whether a type is a proper scope_guard callback.
        template<typename T>
        struct is_proper_sg_callback_t
            : public and_t<is_noarg_callable_t<T>,
                returns_void_t<T>,
                is_nothrow_invocable_if_required_t<T>,
                std::is_nothrow_destructible<T>>
    {};


    /* --- The actual scope_guard template --- */

    template<typename Callback,
        typename = typename std::enable_if<
            is_proper_sg_callback_t<Callback>::value>::type>
    class scope_guard;


    /* --- Now the friend maker --- */

    template<typename Callback>
    detail::scope_guard<Callback> make_scope_guard(Callback&& callback)
    noexcept(std::is_nothrow_constructible<Callback, Callback&&>::value); /*
    we need this in the inner namespace due to MSVC bugs preventing
    sg::detail::scope_guard from befriending a sg::make_scope_guard
    template instance in the parent namespace (see https://is.gd/xFfFhE). */


    /* --- The template specialization that actually defines the class --- */

    template<typename Callback>
    class scope_guard<Callback> final
    {
    public:
        typedef Callback callback_type;

        scope_guard(scope_guard&& other)
        noexcept(std::is_nothrow_constructible<Callback, Callback&&>::value);

        ~scope_guard() noexcept; // highlight noexcept dtor

        void dismiss() noexcept;

    public:
        scope_guard() = delete;
        scope_guard(const scope_guard&) = delete;
        scope_guard& operator=(const scope_guard&) = delete;
        scope_guard& operator=(scope_guard&&) = delete;

    private:
        explicit scope_guard(Callback&& callback)
        noexcept(std::is_nothrow_constructible<Callback, Callback&&>::value); /*
                                                      meant for friends only */

        friend scope_guard<Callback> make_scope_guard<Callback>(Callback&&)
        noexcept(std::is_nothrow_constructible<Callback, Callback&&>::value); /*
      only make_scope_guard can create scope_guards from scratch (i.e. non-move)
      */

    private:
        Callback m_callback;
        bool m_active;

    };

} // namespace detail


/* --- Now the single public maker function --- */

using detail::make_scope_guard; // see comment on declaration above

} // namespace sg

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
template<typename Callback>
sg::detail::scope_guard<Callback>::scope_guard(Callback&& callback)
noexcept(std::is_nothrow_constructible<Callback, Callback&&>::value)
    : m_callback(std::forward<Callback>(callback)) /* use () instead of {} because
    of DR 1467 (https://is.gd/WHmWuo), which still impacts older compilers
    (e.g. GCC 4.x and clang <=3.6, see https://godbolt.org/g/TE9tPJ and
    https://is.gd/Tsmh8G) */
    , m_active{true}
{}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
template<typename Callback>
sg::detail::scope_guard<Callback>::~scope_guard() noexcept
{
    if(m_active)
        m_callback();
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
template<typename Callback>
sg::detail::scope_guard<Callback>::scope_guard(scope_guard&& other)
noexcept(std::is_nothrow_constructible<Callback, Callback&&>::value)
    : m_callback(std::forward<Callback>(other.m_callback)) // idem
    , m_active{std::move(other.m_active)}
{
    other.m_active = false;
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
template<typename Callback>
inline void sg::detail::scope_guard<Callback>::dismiss() noexcept
{
    m_active = false;
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
template<typename Callback>
inline auto sg::detail::make_scope_guard(Callback&& callback)
noexcept(std::is_nothrow_constructible<Callback, Callback&&>::value)
-> detail::scope_guard<Callback>
{
    return detail::scope_guard<Callback>{std::forward<Callback>(callback)};
}

#endif /* SCOPE_GUARD_HPP_ */